Does America Have a Talent Shortage?

November 17, 2025

President Donald Trump, in a rare defense of the benefits of immigration, has ignited debate by insisting that America lacks the “talent” needed to remain competitive on the world stage.

In last week’s interview with Fox News, Trump was arguing in favor H-1B temporary visa program when host Laura Ingraham interjected to state that there was “plenty of talent” in the U.S. that could take up the roles potentially filled by foreign-born, skilled workers.

“No, you don’t. No, you don’t,” the president responded.

“You don’t have certain talents, and people have to learn. You can’t take people off an unemployment line and say, ‘I’m going to put you into a factory, we’re going to make missiles.'”

Trump’s statements sparked backlash from elements within his base, who accused him of abandoning his past stance on immigration and prioritizing foreign-born workers over fostering domestic skills. And experts say the notion of a “talent shortage” in the U.S., while true in some regards, is more nuanced than a simple binary of too many jobs, not enough talent, and may not be the defense of the H-1B program Trump seems to be suggesting…

Hal Salzman, an expert in workforce development at Rutgers University, said he found Trump’s statements “puzzling” given his administration’s efforts to make temporary visas for both workers and students more exclusive, but said there was “no evidence of a talent shortage” in the U.S.

“If anything, there is an extreme shortage of jobs,” he told Newsweek. “Layoffs by tech companies are in the tens of thousands, my students (engineering and computer science) believe there is a miserable job market awaiting them.”

Newsweek, November 17, 2025

Recent Posts

Meet the 2026 New Jersey Leadership Collective Fellows

New Jersey Leadership Collective’s mission is to train leaders who are committed to moving the communities they serve and the Garden State forward. They aim to make progressive change to legislation and policies through building collective power and taking collective...

EJB Talks: Fighting for Government Accountability in NJ

From Corruption to Ballot Reform: Fighting for Government Accountability in New Jersey As we close out our 13th season of EJB Talks, Dean Stuart Shapiro asks Public Policy Program Director, Professor Julia Rubin, about why New Jersey has long been considered one of...

New 2024-2025 Health Administration Program Annual Report

Dear Colleagues, This year’s milestone is the successful launch of our Doctor of Health Administration (DHA) program in Fall 2025, welcoming an inaugural cohort of 23 mid- and senior-level healthcare leaders. Designed in an executive-style format, the DHA advances...

Heldrich Center: Updated Multi-State Postsecondary Report Released

The Heldrich Center for Workforce Development has announced the release of an updated Multi-State Postsecondary Report, linking postsecondary completion data to employment outcomes across Kentucky, New Jersey, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, and Virginia. This effort...

Cantor, Yedidia Identify Strategies to Provide Health Care to Homeless

Through cooperation, homeless services and health care providers can improve delivery of medical care to a vulnerable population, according to Rutgers researchers published by Rutgers Today, December 17, 2025 Author: Greg Bruno Media Contact: Nicole Swenarton, Rutgers...